I-University of the Free State

 

i-Khampasi enkulu evelele yase Yunvesi Yase-Freystata edolobheni lase Bloemfanteni.

INyuvesi yaseFree State (IsiBhunu; IsiSuthu :I-University ya Freistata) iyunivesithi yomphakathi enamakhampasi amaningi e-Bloemfontein, inhloko-dolobha yase Freyistata kanye nenhloko-dolobha yezomthetho yaseNingizimu Afrika. Yasungulwa okokuqala njengesikhungo semfundo ephakeme ngo-1904, njengesigaba semfundo ephakeme yaseGrey College. Yamenyezelwa njengenyuvesi ezimele yolimi lwesiBhunu ngo-1950, futhi igama lashintshwa laba yiNyuvesi yase-Orange Free State. Inyuvesi inamakhampasi amathathu e-Satellite. Ekuqaleni isizinda esinabamhlophe bodwa, inyuvesi yahlukaniswa ngokuphelele ngo-1996. Iphini likashansela lenyuvesi yokuqala emnyama waqokwa ngo-2010.

Umlando

Iphupho elidala lesikhungo semfundo ephakeme e-Freystata laba ngokoqobo ngonyaka ka-1904,okuyilapho I-Grey College yamukela iziqu zokuqala izifundo ze-B.A. eziphelele. Ngo-1906 ingxenye ye-tertiary yeGrey College yaziwa ngokuthi yi-Grey University College (GUC), kodwa ngokushesha ngemva kwalokho isikole nekolishi kwahlukana. Ngo-1910, iPhalamende le-Orange River Colony lamisa umthetho owamemezela i-GUC njengesikhungo semfundo esingokomthetho emikhakheni yezobuciko neyesayensi. Ngokwesimiso samanje saseNingizimu Afrika, i-University of the Free State ikweleta ukuvela kwayo okungokomthetho e-University yaseNingizimu Afrika (UNISA), yona ngokwayo eyasungulwa njengenyuvesi ezimele ngomthetho ngo-1916. I-UNISA, ngaleso sikhathi, yayiyisikhungo "sesambulela" noma isikhungo sikahulumeni esinesihlalo ePitoli, sidlala indima yokuthengiswa kwezemfundo kwamakolishi amaningana agcina eba amanyuvesi azimele. Elinye lamakolishi ayengaphansi kwe-UNISA kwakuyi-Grey University College, eBloemfontein. I-trusteeship ye-UNISA yaphela ngo-1949 lapho i-Orange Free State University ithola i-charter njengenyuvesi.